Cardinal System

The «Cardinal System», occasionally referred to simply as Cardinal, serves as the primary driving and management force of nearly all Virtual Reality MMOs in the «Sword Art Online» Universe. The system was originally developed by Kayaba Akihiko to manage all resources, processes, and events within Sword Art Online. A portable version of the Cardinal System was included in the World Seed to facilitate the easy management of new VR worlds.

In few situations, Cardinal is given nearly absolute authority on all matters related to the game that it manages, whether that be player monitoring, spawn balancing or generation of new quests. The only known game that had the highly advanced Cardinal System that SAO had, was «Alfheim Online», but the higher functions of the Cardinal were disabled, until the game was transferred over to its new management.

As an artificial entity, Cardinal is even able to give shape to new AI programs such as Freya and the hyperintelligent Yui. It was even speculated by Yui, that the Cardinal in Alfheim, which was for most of its run-time disabled, had created Quests, that if failed would create an End of the World scenario, "Ragnarok," meaning that the Cardinal had enough control over the system that it could possibly end the game without authorization from any human assistance.